Priscilla’s To-Do List for October into early November

Priscilla’s To-Do List for October into early November!

• Begin to cut back spent perennials in stages on dry days to prevent spread of fungal leaf diseases and consider leaving some standing through winter as refugia for pollinators
• Rake or use an electric blower to remove heavy layers of leaves from lawns to prevent smothering the grass
• Pull or cut annuals after frost
• Avoid cutting down hydrangea, tree peonies or woody herbs
• Clean up vegetable gardens promptly to prevent the spread of diseases and creating overwintering sites for pests
• Test and amend soil in problem areas per soil test results
• Dormant prune ornamental trees such as crabapple, dogwood, and Japanese maple after leaf drop; also shrubs such as double file viburnum
• Plant bulbs for spring color
• Finish dividing and transplanting perennials by the end of October
• Finish fall planting by the end of October to ensure rooting before winter
• Make notes about changes or additions to next year’s garden
• Winterize irrigation systems
• Drain hoses and store for winter